- May 7th, 2011, 11:33 am
#347611
Alum82, we are on completely different wavelengths. I think that you have reified American nationalism so much that your reading of the Biblical texts is tinged by the America-colored glasses you read them with. I think your nationalism, rather than the voice of Christ, is why you are able to read "render unto Caesar" and apply it to "blowing [your enemy] away before he has the chance to slap you in the face." Wasn't it Jesus who rebuked Peter from attacking the servant of the high priest? Also, your response still enshrines an inconsistency between personal and political life, and in a way that elevates the nation-state over Jesus' teachings. That scares me. You mention that this hypothetical Russian may not be your enemy walking down the sidewalk, and at that point it's OK to "turn the other cheek." But if the nation is at war, then turning the other cheek no longer applies? Then it becomes your Christian duty as a good citizen to "blow him away?" What if the war that "Caesar" propagates is unjust? Is it your Christian duty, an obligation, to "blow people away"? How does that bring salt and light to politics? How is that any different than the rest of the world? Where is the scriptural justification for applying Jesus' teachings only when they don't conflict with the goals of "Caesar?' Your extrapolation of all of this from "render unto Caesar" reads like a nationalist coopting of religion. The broadest and most fundamental points (i.e. your conflation of country with Christ) in your post reminds me a lot of Gottlieb Fichte's aggressive German/Lutheran nationalism, and to a lesser extent, Rousseau's discourse on religion that reifies and supports the state. This same nationalist "we are God's nation" attitude was the same principle from which Serbs and Croats massacred each other in 1941-45, and 1990-1996, and what the Serb military has done to Albanians in Kosovo. This idea is dangerous, so be careful how you use it.
And anyway, what is so "good" about America that it's a more appropriate candidate than anyone else for favored-nation-status from God? What specifically did Tocqueville mean when he said "good?" The context and nuance of words changes over time. Did he mean "good" politically? Morally? What? Furthermore, at the time Tocqueville, a non-Christian, called America "good," this country's constitution formally established and protected the dehumanization of chattel slavery and the idea that blacks were qualitatively inferior to whites. God made them both, but for legal purposes, blacks were to be considered 3/5 of a true person: a white male. Disgraceful. What's even more, starting in the early 1800s, Americans had been involved in expanding westward, killing native peoples and taking their land. This process would continue for the rest of the century. Why? The set of justifications for this practice would later be called "Manifest Destiny," that it was white Americans' divine birthright to dispossess Indians of their land through force and through breaking promises from sea to shining sea, because we were better than them. Just like God wanted. It's totally OK though, because Caesar decreed it. When the US cavalry rode down Indians at Wounded Knee and massacred women and children, the troopers were just doing their Christian duty as good citizens, because the whole love your neighbor thing doesn't apply in war and soldiers don't turn the other cheek. Surely Jesus didn't mean THIS when said "render unto Caesar."
What about lately? Our support and funding for Saddam Hussein in the 1980s? Our support of the Taliban in the 1990s to secure a draconian stability for the area surrounding oil and natural gas pipelines from Central Asia that ran through Afghanistan? Our funding of corrupt and murderous dictators like Hosni Mubarak in Egypt and Muhammad Reza Shah Pahlavi in Iran? The bloody and awful Iraq War, which we launched without cause, and as the intelligence has shown, no WMDs? How are any of these things righteous? How do these things honor God and respect the dignity of his human creations? Just because God chose Israel to be a light to the world doesn't mean that he's chosen America to do the same. International power politics are rarely righteous, and although they may be strategically "necessary," they're certainly not Christ-like. Justifying American actions with some divine mandate and license to do whatever we want in the service of Caesar as long as we support Israel is nationalism and idolatry. The church's mission is supra-national, it transcends borders, languages, and political ideologies. History has shown that, whenever the Gospel and Christian truth is particularized, whenever the state and church get in bed together, the Church always ends up playing the whore. I'm not saying that people shouldn't be good citizens. What I am saying is that Christ's admonitions should always be considered and should be the standard to which all action and ideology is measured. Now, as much fun as this has been, I really don't have anything more to say. We approach the Scriptures from antipodal perspectives.
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